Moles & Mass Worksheets — m = n × M (Free Printable)
The mole is chemistry’s counting unit, and the bridge to mass is the molar mass M (g/mol). These worksheets drill m = n × M and its inverse for common substances (water, salt, carbon dioxide, oxygen, methane), with real molar masses. Students can verify any answer against the UnitFig molar-mass and unit converters.
Sample problems (new ones below)
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Teaching tips for moles
- •Write the triangle: mass (g) = moles (mol) × molar mass (g/mol). Cover one quantity to reveal the formula for the other.
- •Use the periodic-table molar masses: H₂O ≈ 18.02, NaCl ≈ 58.44, CO₂ ≈ 44.01, O₂ = 32.0, CH₄ ≈ 16.04 g/mol.
- •Always carry the unit through: mol × g/mol = g. The unit itself proves the formula was applied correctly.
Common mistakes to watch for
Check your answers with the tools
Grade & standards alignment
These moles worksheets target the Grades 9–10 band of the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics (CCSSM). The relevant CCSS math domains are:
Source: Common Core State Standards for Mathematics (2010). National Governors Association Center for Best Practices (NGA Center) & Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO). Retrieved 2026-08-11 from https://www.corestandards.org/Math/.
The CCSSM are public, open-license standards; this alignment is provided for planning and is not an official endorsement by the standards authors.
How these worksheets are built (accuracy & trust)
- •Problems are generated by a deterministic engine using exact integer and rational arithmetic — answers are reduced to lowest terms and never rely on floating-point rounding, so they match the matching UnitFig converter.
- •Grade presets follow the CCSSM progression above; pick a grade to get age-appropriate number ranges.
- •Content is reviewed for accuracy and refreshed each year (2026). Worksheet copy and examples are original and written for classroom use.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the formula linking moles and mass?
mass (g) = moles (mol) × molar mass M (g/mol). The inverse is moles = mass ÷ M. The worksheet states M for each substance.
What molar masses are used?
H₂O 18.015, NaCl 58.44, CO₂ 44.01, O₂ 32.0, CH₄ 16.04 g/mol — standard periodic-table values.
What grade is stoichiometry introduced?
The mole and mass relationships appear in grade 9–10 high-school chemistry.
More worksheets
Last Updated 2026 | Problems are algorithm-generated with the exact NIST/SI constants used by UnitFig converters. Answers are computed programmatically and can be verified with the matching converter.